New book traces the decisions, risks, and legacy of more than 100 local residents who left in 1865
Former News & Advance editor Joe Stinnett is shining a light on a little-known chapter of Lynchburg’s history with his new book, Out of Virginia. The book recounts the story of more than 100 Black residents who, in October 1865—just months after the Civil War ended—left Lynchburg and the surrounding area to begin new lives in Liberia.
Stinnett’s research explores the complex and often difficult decision to leave the United States so soon after emancipation. Despite newly gained freedom, many Black families faced limited opportunities, ongoing racism, and uncertainty about their future. For some, the promise of land ownership, education, and full citizenship abroad offered a more hopeful path.
Drawing on detailed historical records, Stinnett follows these individuals across the Atlantic and documents what they encountered upon arrival in West Africa. His work also highlights the grassroots nature of the movement, showing that many who left made the decision independently rather than as part of organized efforts.
At its core, Out of Virginia is a story of determination—of individuals and families willing to risk everything in pursuit of a future they could shape for themselves.
Stinnett held a book launch for Out of Virginia from 2 to 3:30 p.m. on Sunday, April 12, at the Lynchburg Museum & Visitor Center in the historic Old Courthouse—just a few blocks from where the 1865 emigrants began their journey to Baltimore Harbor and across the Atlantic to Liberia.
Signed copies are available at Lynchburg’s independent bookstore, Givens Books & Little Dickens (2236 Lakeside Drive), including copies at Barnes & Noble just off Wards Road. The book is also available through UVA Press and on Amazon in paperback, hardback, and e-book formats. For a limited time take 30% off paper or E-Book. Use code 10VABOOKS.
For Lynchburg readers, the story is both distant and deeply local—rooted just blocks from where it all began.

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